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Cal-look/High Performance => Cal-look => Topic started by: louisb on April 16, 2008, 20:51:28 pm



Title: Comparing Heads
Post by: louisb on April 16, 2008, 20:51:28 pm
So you have the flow numbers for two different heads. How do you compare the two? What do you look for? How does the cam play into the comparison? Any thoughts?

Edit: also, if you have the intake and exhaust flow numbers for a set of heads, isn't there a target ratio you are looking for between the two?

Thanks,

--louis


Title: Re: Comparing Heads
Post by: Bruce on April 17, 2008, 04:51:58 am
Look at the mid lift numbers.  A head that has higher mid lift numbers (and lower peak flow) will make more hp than another head with lower mid lift numbers (and higher peak flow numbers.)

Then look at the port volume.  Two heads that have the same flow numbers, the one with the smaller port will have higher air speed, and will make more hp.

Exh/Intake flow ratios are meaningless.


Title: Re: Comparing Heads
Post by: drgouk on April 17, 2008, 08:20:59 am
Look at the mid lift numbers.  A head that has higher mid lift numbers (and lower peak flow) will make more hp than another head with lower mid lift numbers (and higher peak flow numbers.)

Then look at the port volume.  Two heads that have the same flow numbers, the one with the smaller port will have higher air speed, and will make more hp.

Exh/Intake flow ratios are meaningless.
Why are intake/exhaust ratios meaningless? Please explain.

 


Title: Re: Comparing Heads
Post by: louisb on April 17, 2008, 14:42:35 pm
Look at the mid lift numbers.  A head that has higher mid lift numbers (and lower peak flow) will make more hp than another head with lower mid lift numbers (and higher peak flow numbers.)

Then look at the port volume.  Two heads that have the same flow numbers, the one with the smaller port will have higher air speed, and will make more hp.

Exh/Intake flow ratios are meaningless.

Thanks Bruce for the info.

--louis


Title: Re: Comparing Heads
Post by: louisb on April 17, 2008, 16:19:40 pm
What brought this question on is I am comparing the CNC heads from DRD with the CNC heads from CB.

Flow Numbers for the three heads I am comparing:

CB Wedge ports:
LiftCB Wedge ports:DRD L6DRD L7
.100
52
63
56
.150
79.2
84
80
.200
105
106
100
.250
128
120
122
.300
147
136
141
.350
165
152
169
.400
176.7
163
172
.450
186
173
185
.500
193
183
198
.550
198
195
206
.600
201.5
201
211
.650
204.6
204
214


I am planning to use this cam w/ 1.4 ratio rockers:

Cam:
FK-45
.561" lift
295 deg Advertised Duration
.401" Cam Lift
263 deg Duration @ .050
RPM range for this cam is 2000 - 6500.
Engine is a 2 liter w/ IDAs & 1 3/4 exhaust. 

So anything above .561 lift in the flow chart has no value right?  By mid lift I assume you mean from around .250 - .450ish? So from these numbers the choice would be between the DRD L6 and the CB wedge ports. With the Wedge ports making more power higher in the rpm range and the L6 being better at lower RPMs? Or am I miss reading that? Just trying to see how this all works together.

Thanks,

--louis


Title: Re: Comparing Heads
Post by: drgouk on April 18, 2008, 12:56:30 pm
Look at the mid lift numbers.  A head that has higher mid lift numbers (and lower peak flow) will make more hp than another head with lower mid lift numbers (and higher peak flow numbers.)

Then look at the port volume.  Two heads that have the same flow numbers, the one with the smaller port will have higher air speed, and will make more hp.

Exh/Intake flow ratios are meaningless.

Bruce?


Title: Re: Comparing Heads
Post by: K-Roc on April 18, 2008, 17:23:30 pm
I/E ratios....

Far better to look at Velocities and Cross sectional areas on an exhaust port than Raw flow numbers,  There is no way to compare intake flow numbers that are basically ambient temeratures and atmsospheric pressure to The Super high combustion temperatures and pressure on the blow down of an exhaust stroke....
To design an exhaust port you need to pay very close attention cross sectional areas and to the velocities at the short turn and the exit of the port, And also just as important you need Zero turbulence,

To answer the question above you can not compare those flow numbers at all because they were not flowed on the same bench.
The shape of a chamber can also greatly influence the way flow numbers come out but not nessicarily mean more power to the wheels...
You would neet to Flow both heads on the same bench, measure the port Volumes to compare and also measure the velocity gradients of the 2 heads for just a start. Even after all that it's still going to as clear as mud.

K-Roc,


Title: Re: Comparing Heads
Post by: louisb on April 18, 2008, 17:26:26 pm
Thanks K-Roc, I kind of figured that. Its like comparing dyno numbers from two different engines on two different dynos. For such an expensive part of the motor, it sure is a pita to figure out what to buy.

--louis


Title: Re: Comparing Heads
Post by: drgouk on April 18, 2008, 19:04:45 pm
Thanks Darren for the info, now Bruce? 

I/E ratio's are just another part of the puzzle, To head you in the right direction in my experience, You just to know what is ideal first, That is what the Dyno is for. And ultimately the track.


Title: Re: Comparing Heads
Post by: Bruce on April 19, 2008, 06:35:14 am

There are plenty of head porters that ignore the E/I ratios, and their heads make great hp.  Here's an example.  Alan Uyeno's heads push his full steel, pump gas street car in to the 11s, yet has an E/I ratio that is all "wrong". 
When the end result violates the rule, the rule is flawed.


Title: Re: Comparing Heads
Post by: drgouk on April 20, 2008, 08:45:59 am

There are plenty of head porters that ignore the E/I ratios, and their heads make great hp.  Here's an example.  Alan Uyeno's heads push his full steel, pump gas street car in to the 11s, yet has an E/I ratio that is all "wrong". 
When the end result violates the rule, the rule is flawed.

 i/e ratio is right, Just wrong compared to what most people think is right. So i/e ratios can be used to compare heads, but not soley. And you need to now what the ideal ratio is.


Title: Re: Comparing Heads
Post by: Bruce on April 20, 2008, 09:09:50 am
....you need to now what the ideal ratio is.
So what is the ideal E/I ratio?


Title: Re: Comparing Heads
Post by: drgouk on April 20, 2008, 11:11:17 am
According to your above post you already know, What is an i/e ratio that is all out of wack?


Title: Re: Comparing Heads
Post by: Bruce on April 20, 2008, 17:00:14 pm
I know that there is no such thing as a perfect E/I ratio.  I want to know what you think is a perfect E/I ratio.  After all, you proclaimed there was an "ideal" ratio.


Title: Re: Comparing Heads
Post by: drgouk on April 20, 2008, 19:41:40 pm
Bruce, Why would i want to tell you that?? As i said  above it is part of the puzzle, There is not a blanket I/e Ratio, High rpm engine? Low Rpm? Nos? Turbo? Cam?? etc My point Is that it is not MEALINGLESS if you know what your looking for and you have done the research on a dyno.


Title: Re: Comparing Heads
Post by: Bruce on April 20, 2008, 23:37:00 pm
..., There is not a blanket I/e Ratio, .....
So now there's no such thing as an ideal E/I ratio?


Title: Re: Comparing Heads
Post by: drgouk on April 21, 2008, 01:39:24 am
..., There is not a blanket I/e Ratio, .....
So now there's no such thing as an ideal E/I ratio?

Yes  there is an ideal I/e ratio, Its the one that makes the most power! All i was saying that its not say 90% for every engine, It is based on what application, And whats going in the engine.


Title: Re: Comparing Heads
Post by: dougmische on April 22, 2008, 20:47:35 pm
Pie are squared

But most pie are round.


Title: Re: Comparing Heads
Post by: louisb on April 22, 2008, 20:51:09 pm
I like pie.  ;D

--louis


Title: Re: Comparing Heads
Post by: Fastbrit on April 22, 2008, 21:48:44 pm
Pie are squared

But most pie are round.
Aha! Zee old mathematician's joke, ja?  :D)


Title: Re: Comparing Heads
Post by: team97 on April 22, 2008, 22:31:38 pm
Pie are squared

But most pie are round.
Aha! Zee old mathematician's joke, ja?  :D)

Pie are round, corn bread are square

Glenn


Title: Re: Comparing Heads
Post by: Fastbrit on April 22, 2008, 23:05:26 pm
Pie are squared

But most pie are round.
Aha! Zee old mathematician's joke, ja?  :D)

Pie are round, corn bread are square

Glenn
Hey Glenn– quite posting, get writing!  ;D)


Title: Re: Comparing Heads
Post by: louisb on April 23, 2008, 01:07:04 am
Pie are squared

But most pie are round.
Aha! Zee old mathematician's joke, ja?  :D)

So a mathematician, an engineer and a computer scientist were out for a walk one hot and dry day when they happened upon an ice chest full bottles of cold (warm?)  beer. But none of them had a bottle opener. The engineer when back to his lab and designed the perfect bottle opener made of pure titanium. The computer scientist went back to his lab and wrote this elaborate software program that would instruct a machine to open the beer bottles. So the engineer and the computer scientist returned to the location of the ice chest only to find the mathematician finishing the last of the beer. Wondering how he got the bottles open they asked him. His reply was "I just assumed they were open and thus it was true".

A little, bad, mathematical humor.  ;D

--louis


Title: Re: Comparing Heads
Post by: Bill Schwimmer on April 23, 2008, 03:16:37 am
Pie are squared

But most pie are round.
Aha! Zee old mathematician's joke, ja?  :D)

Pie are round, corn bread are square

Glenn
Hey Glenn– quite posting, get writing!  ;D)
The story of the California Look VW " – coming your way SOON!
  As soon as Gaskey spills the beans on our misspent youth...  sorry is this a thread hijack??


Title: Re: Comparing Heads
Post by: Fastbrit on April 23, 2008, 08:06:25 am
The story of the California Look VW " – coming your way SOON!
  As soon as Gaskey spills the beans on our misspent youth...  sorry is this a thread hijack??
Go ahead and hijack all you want, Bill. I've already got enough to put Doug Mische behind bars, so he'll need you guys to keep him company in the penitentiary…! ;D)


Title: Re: Comparing Heads
Post by: Rennsurfer on April 23, 2008, 16:11:44 pm
Crikey! Math sucks and makes my tiny brain hurt... can we please talk about something worthwhile, like sushi, Cal Look books, or Mexican food?

Gaskey, are YOU the reason we're waiting for the book?

 ;D

Speak now or forever hold your piece. I mean, peace.