The Cal-look Lounge

Cal-look/High Performance => Cal-look => Topic started by: nicolas on October 16, 2008, 07:33:14 am



Title: weight versus power
Post by: nicolas on October 16, 2008, 07:33:14 am
i was thinking what power was needed to propel a heavy streetcar (or in my case a fastback) as quick off the line as a light bug. i think torque is very important in this equation, but i was thinking there has to be a relation between the two... so HP could be impressive, but would not get my car off the line fast enough, so a torquey engine would be better i guess

but to what extend? what is the ratio between hp and torque considering the weight off the car?

(just thinking out loud after seeing the Bentley report in topgear.)


Title: Re: weight versus power
Post by: tikimadness on October 16, 2008, 07:58:49 am
I think there is a 3rd important item the gearbox.
I see a lot of cars with less horsepower then me who are quicker because of the better ratios in their gearboxes.

What is the weight difference? 150 kg?

Michael


Title: Re: weight versus power
Post by: nicolas on October 16, 2008, 12:10:10 pm
the fastback brochure says the car weighs aroun 1000kg


Title: Re: weight versus power
Post by: Sarge on October 16, 2008, 13:22:33 pm
I feel that there is a problem with "Look" versus function.  The "Look" dictates big tires on the rear of our cars.  Not all of us are going to benefit from big diameter tires out back (especially those with smaller displacement engines).  After driving around with big tires, try bolting on some 23"-24" tall tires (as opposed to 25"-26") and feel the difference.  Just the change from 195/65X15 to 205/65X15 is noticeable.  The Cal Look Fashion Police won't approve but who cares.... you'll be kicking some ass at the track for a change.  As for light versus heavy, light ALWAYS wins.  My $.02.


Title: Re: weight versus power
Post by: Diederick/DVK on October 16, 2008, 13:57:42 pm
nicolas already runs 185/70 tyres...


Title: Re: weight versus power
Post by: Jon on October 16, 2008, 14:08:40 pm
HP is the most important, because it cant be changed with the gearbox... torque however CAN be changed with the gearbox.

Just something I read last week...


Title: Re: weight versus power
Post by: j-f on October 16, 2008, 14:09:30 pm
That's why I keep my 165/15 on my bug  ;) I prefer train myself to launch the car properly.

Take a look how race cars were build in the 70's and 80's. As light as possible. Body acid treated, cut heater channel and the rest is so simple.  ;)


Title: Re: weight versus power
Post by: Jim Ratto on October 16, 2008, 16:28:01 pm
I feel that there is a problem with "Look" versus function.  The "Look" dictates big tires on the rear of our cars.  Not all of us are going to benefit from big diameter tires out back (especially those with smaller displacement engines).  After driving around with big tires, try bolting on some 23"-24" tall tires (as opposed to 25"-26") and feel the difference.  Just the change from 195/65X15 to 205/65X15 is noticeable.  The Cal Look Fashion Police won't approve but who cares.... you'll be kicking some ass at the track for a change.  As for light versus heavy, light ALWAYS wins.  My $.02.

So true.

I remember back before the trend of high aspect tires came around, I ran 60-series 195 Yokohamas, and my car accelerated REAL well, even with smaller motor (1641, 2054). And before that I ran 195/50 BF Goodrich TA's in the late 1980's, yes on the rear. This was with my supertuned 1641 and it would literally pin you in the seat, and would nudge 6000 in 4th, willingly. Wouldn't have been able to do that with big tall 70 series.
Reason why slicks and tall gears don't work.

Weight issue... I agree again. The focus on hp is fine, but then to hang a bunch of stuff on the car that isn't necessary.... not such a good thing. A lot of top notch "world beater" cal look cars are too focused on gadgets and looks, and not getting the job done.
If it doesn't make the car run better, you don't need it.

I think a Type 3 with 150-160hp should open your eyes plenty wide.


Title: Re: weight versus power
Post by: Mike Lawless on October 16, 2008, 17:28:48 pm
I feel that there is a problem with "Look" versus function.  The "Look" dictates big tires on the rear of our cars.  Not all of us are going to benefit from big diameter tires out back (especially those with smaller displacement engines).  After driving around with big tires, try bolting on some 23"-24" tall tires (as opposed to 25"-26") and feel the difference.  Just the change from 195/65X15 to 205/65X15 is noticeable.  The Cal Look Fashion Police won't approve but who cares.... you'll be kicking some ass at the track for a change.  As for light versus heavy, light ALWAYS wins.  My $.02.

Right on the money Sarge.

I remember recommending some 22" tall slicks to someone who wanted both worlds. Tall gears for the street, and good track performance.

It wasn't even to be considered because "It would look funny!"

Just for info's sake, our 1900 lb Ghia is at 7.3 lbs per horsepower. Equals 11.40s

But anything under 10 or 12 pounds per hp on the street would be a really fun ride!


Title: Re: weight versus power
Post by: dirk zeyen on October 16, 2008, 19:34:38 pm
my opinion sarge!!!

i have not that big engine:
78X90.5
sock valve heads poted and polished
120 cam
9.1/1 compression
45 dells

stock ratio gear box 0.93 4th and 4.375r/p

with 195/65-15 fun on the street
with 195/50-15 fun on the track (long time ago)- sorry cal-look police

tire size ( or gearbox) and weight are so important

dirk zeyen


Title: Re: weight versus power
Post by: lawrence on October 16, 2008, 20:34:23 pm
I dont have a ton of experience but it would be beneficial for a heavy car to have the peak torque at a low rpm and peak horsepower at a higher rpm. Stock gears and R/P would be best because there is more torque to spin those shorter gears.

I guess it all boils down to whether the car is for street or race. Any lightening of the car would help acceleration.


Title: Re: weight versus power
Post by: Sam K on October 17, 2008, 02:35:12 am
I've heard that every 100 lbs is worth a tenth of a second in drag race application. Even more if it's unsprung weight. A ligher car is lso easier on drivetrain parts as well.


Title: Re: weight versus power
Post by: Bruce on October 17, 2008, 02:46:52 am
I've heard that every 100 lbs is worth a tenth of a second in drag race application.
There is no such rule of thumb.  If you took 100 lbs out of an Impala, you probably couldn't measure the difference.  But if you were able to take 100 lbs out of the SSB, it would have a HUGE effect, much more than only a tenth.  A faster lighter car will react much more than a heavier slower car.

The best way to look at it is like Mike said above.  His car is 7.3lbs/hp.  That means that for every 7.3 lbs he takes out of it, it is equal to adding 1hp.  100lbs for Mike is like adding almost 14hp.


Title: Re: weight versus power
Post by: Rennsurfer on October 17, 2008, 06:42:58 am
After watching my race fanatic fellow P.C.A. friends remove everything that wasn't useful in their 911 cars, I'm a strong believer that if you want to fast, you do just that. Strip the car. The more stuff that you can rid of, the faster you'll go. Plain and simple economics and sound logic. Looking at my
'67, it's painfully obvious and rather clear that I'm not interested in going fast.

 ;D


Title: Re: weight versus power
Post by: nicolas on October 17, 2008, 07:46:44 am
hmm weight is a big issue, but i think i am not talking about thenths but more seconds...  :-[

i talked to the guy who build the engine and he had similar engines (same concept ranging from 1776's to 1914's) all same heads 40IDF's and the same webcam)

they ran times between high 14's and mid to high 15's. i on the other hand have had a best off 16.79. so we are talking a full two seconds that i am slower; and i refuse to take blame myself for that  ;D

but thanks allready for helping out as there is indeed much to be gained with weighlosing and lowprofile tyres.



Title: Re: weight versus power
Post by: BeetleBug on October 17, 2008, 09:42:10 am
hmm weight is a big issue, but i think i am not talking about thenths but more seconds...  :-[

they ran times between high 14's and mid to high 15's. i on the other hand have had a best off 16.79. so we are talking a full two seconds that i am slower; and i refuse to take blame myself for that  ;D

Well... if you stop during your run to connect your throttle cable you will be loosing some valuable seconds.   ;)


Title: Re: weight versus power
Post by: nicolas on October 17, 2008, 19:51:06 pm
hmm weight is a big issue, but i think i am not talking about thenths but more seconds...  :-[

they ran times between high 14's and mid to high 15's. i on the other hand have had a best off 16.79. so we are talking a full two seconds that i am slower; and i refuse to take blame myself for that  ;D

Well... if you stop during your run to connect your throttle cable you will be loosing some valuable seconds.   ;)

 ;D

thanks for reminding me that!

i have been working on that and bought some runningshoes to get out and in the car quicker.


Title: Re: weight versus power
Post by: Hotrodvw on October 18, 2008, 03:56:47 am
I have also heard that 1oz of rotating mass, is equal to 16oz. of non-rotating mass.  Not sure how true that is though.


Title: Re: weight versus power
Post by: j-f on October 18, 2008, 09:20:19 am
Well... if you stop during your run to connect your throttle cable you will be loosing some valuable seconds.   ;)

 ;D ;D Ouch, that's a good one.

There is maybe a difference of driving . You race your car in the way to go back home safely. If you look how some guys cross their gears always full throttle, you can go faster, but maybe can not go home.  ;)


Title: Re: weight versus power
Post by: nicolas on October 18, 2008, 11:27:58 am
Well... if you stop during your run to connect your throttle cable you will be loosing some valuable seconds.   ;)

 ;D ;D Ouch, that's a good one.

There is maybe a difference of driving . You race your car in the way to go back home safely. If you look how some guys cross their gears always full throttle, you can go faster, but maybe can not go home.  ;)


actually i did that at SCC...  ::) i didn't get off the trottle and shifted. that was after Roland told me he was going to do the same to get more out off it, but he has MSD and it cuts out and i don't... so me being a barbarian is allready good enough, i do need some practice and get better, but there are 2 seconds to win here, or at least 1 second.


Title: Re: weight versus power
Post by: j-f on October 18, 2008, 12:49:21 pm
You can simply add a rev limiting rotor (http://www.evwparts.com/Merchant2/merchant.mvc?Screen=PROD&Product_Code=04029&Category_Code=) to help prevent over revving    ;)


Title: Re: weight versus power
Post by: Bruce on October 18, 2008, 20:37:25 pm
I have also heard that 1oz of rotating mass, is equal to 16oz. of non-rotating mass. 
The distance from the axis of rotation is very significant, not just the mass.  1 oz at the axle shaft means almost nothing compared to 1 oz at the tire tread, when you are talking about rotational inertia.


Title: Re: weight versus power
Post by: Hotrodvw on October 18, 2008, 23:19:31 pm
I used this forumla on smaller 1/10th scale hobby stuff....in a 1:1 situation, I'm not 100% sure it's going to apply.


Title: Re: weight versus power
Post by: Lee.C on October 19, 2008, 01:22:41 am
hmm weight is a big issue, but i think i am not talking about thenths but more seconds...  :-[

they ran times between high 14's and mid to high 15's. i on the other hand have had a best off 16.79. so we are talking a full two seconds that i am slower; and i refuse to take blame myself for that  ;D

Well... if you stop during your run to connect your throttle cable you will be loosing some valuable seconds.   ;)

Or refit the airfilters  ::) ;) :) Looks like I am already beating you then dude as I have had a 16.02 at Santa pod  ;D

I can't wait for next season - should be fun  :)


Title: Re: weight versus power
Post by: holmsen on October 27, 2008, 13:58:00 pm
Ran a 15.94 this year with a t4 engine,2,6L 188hp. in a 75 crew cab,,will upgrade the engine to a 3L next year and use it in a bus,also a late bay, hoping to get close to 240hp in it. any suggestion on what times to expect ?
Jan.


Title: Re: weight versus power
Post by: BeetleBug on October 27, 2008, 14:19:08 pm
Ran a 15.94 this year with a t4 engine,2,6L 188hp. in a 75 crew cab,,will upgrade the engine to a 3L next year and use it in a bus,also a late bay, hoping to get close to 240hp in it. any suggestion on what times to expect ?
Jan.

Welcome to The Lounge Holmsen.

First off.. why settle for only 240hp in a 3 liter engine?

Then it will help to know your vehicle total weight incl. you. Let say you manage 240hp to the wheels and your bus weigh in at around 1200kg. My calculation say you will manage 13.21 and 162 km/h. If you drop your weight to 1000kg it says 12.54 and 168 km/h. Just to play with the numbers and still keep the weight of around 1000 kg but tune your engine to 275hp you you will manage 11.99 and 176 km/h.... Now we`re talking  ;)

Please also consider that your car bus has the same aerodynamics as a parachute... that does not help your ET. 


Title: Re: weight versus power
Post by: louisb on October 27, 2008, 14:30:13 pm
One area most of us can lose some weight is in the driver's seat. That is what Judy Kawell recommended to me one time anyway.  :-[

--louis


Title: Re: weight versus power
Post by: Bewitched666 on October 28, 2008, 13:09:02 pm
Its a combination between the engine hp and the gearbox 8)


Title: Re: weight versus power
Post by: BeetleBug on October 28, 2008, 13:12:14 pm
Its a combination between the engine hp and the gearbox 8)

Indeed, you can`t have one without the other.

 ;)


Title: Re: weight versus power
Post by: louisb on October 28, 2008, 14:41:18 pm
Its a combination between the engine hp and the gearbox 8)

Indeed, you can`t have one without the other.

 ;)

Actually, the trans is not really required, but you wouldn't get far without an engine.  ;)

--louis


Title: Re: weight versus power
Post by: BeetleBug on October 28, 2008, 15:15:02 pm
Its a combination between the engine hp and the gearbox 8)

Indeed, you can`t have one without the other.

 ;)

Actually, the trans is not really required, but you wouldn't get far without an engine.  ;)

--louis

Are you going to weld your engine in place behind there?

 :D


Title: Re: weight versus power
Post by: louisb on October 28, 2008, 15:16:16 pm
Direct drive baby. 10 mph @ 6000 rpms.  :D

--louis


Title: Re: weight versus power
Post by: Bewitched666 on October 28, 2008, 19:44:56 pm
haha,

Well i found out the hard way when i build my first 1914 engine and broke the diff ;D


Title: Re: weight versus power
Post by: nicolas on October 28, 2008, 21:11:04 pm
hmm weight is a big issue, but i think i am not talking about thenths but more seconds...  :-[

they ran times between high 14's and mid to high 15's. i on the other hand have had a best off 16.79. so we are talking a full two seconds that i am slower; and i refuse to take blame myself for that  ;D

Well... if you stop during your run to connect your throttle cable you will be loosing some valuable seconds.   ;)

Or refit the airfilters  ::) ;) :) Looks like I am already beating you then dude as I have had a 16.02 at Santa pod  ;D

I can't wait for next season - should be fun  :)

hmmm, i still have a chance at beating you if you do all the work on the engine yourself then.  :o :o :o ;D ;D

no seriously, it will be hard to get half a second off this time with 115 HP and a 1000kg car. Kalle can you calculate my ET with this? i would like to know what margain i am looking at here. thanks a lot.



Title: Re: weight versus power
Post by: BeetleBug on October 29, 2008, 09:45:47 am
"No seriously, it will be hard to get half a second off this time with 115 HP and a 1000kg car. Kalle can you calculate my ET with this? i would like to know what margain i am looking at here. thanks a lot."


Hi Nicolas,

Rear wheel hp or flywheel hp?

If rear wheel; 16.03 and 136 km/h
If flywheel; (115-8%) 16.47 and 132 km/h

OK - so let`s tune your engine;

150hp; 14.62 and 148 km/h
180hp; 13.81 and 156 km/h
200hp; 13.33 and 163 km/h

Or you lighten your car and have 115 rearwheel hp;

950 kg; 15.76 and 138 km/h
900 kg; 15.48 and 141 km/h
850 kg; 15.16 and 143 km/h

And last but not least - you get the race fever after SCC 2009;

850 kg and 220hp; 12.21 and 176 km/h

 :)

Best rgs
BB


Title: Re: weight versus power
Post by: tikimadness on October 29, 2008, 21:36:45 pm
"No seriously, it will be hard to get half a second off this time with 115 HP and a 1000kg car. Kalle can you calculate my ET with this? i would like to know what margain i am looking at here. thanks a lot."


Hi Nicolas,

Rear wheel hp or flywheel hp?

If rear wheel; 16.03 and 136 km/h
If flywheel; (115-8%) 16.47 and 132 km/h

so with 170hp and 13.63 and 160km/h what did my old car weigh?

Michael

OK - so let`s tune your engine;

150hp; 14.62 and 148 km/h
180hp; 13.81 and 156 km/h
200hp; 13.33 and 163 km/h

Or you lighten your car and have 115 rearwheel hp;

950 kg; 15.76 and 138 km/h
900 kg; 15.48 and 141 km/h
850 kg; 15.16 and 143 km/h

And last but not least - you get the race fever after SCC 2009;

850 kg and 220hp; 12.21 and 176 km/h

 :)

Best rgs
BB



Title: Re: weight versus power
Post by: nicolas on October 29, 2008, 21:48:29 pm
hmmm the last option is the one i really like  ::)

so i got 0,3 seconds between my time and the calculated best ET. as i have 115 on the flywheel and can't remove the fan. going on a diet is a good option, but letting Jeff drive (12kg) might be better. maybe Storm (2kg 500grams) could opperate the pedals...

otherwise it will be very hard to achieve better times. i was wondering what that beautifull golden squarback with black roof had for engine? it was very fast and i liked it a lot at SCC.

many many thanks allready.


Title: Re: weight versus power
Post by: BeetleBug on October 29, 2008, 22:12:35 pm
hmmm the last option is the one i really like  ::)

so i got 0,3 seconds between my time and the calculated best ET. as i have 115 on the flywheel and can't remove the fan. going on a diet is a good option, but letting Jeff drive (12kg) might be better. maybe Storm (2kg 500grams) could opperate the pedals...

otherwise it will be very hard to achieve better times. i was wondering what that beautifull golden squarback with black roof had for engine? it was very fast and i liked it a lot at SCC.

many many thanks allready.

That squareback you`re refering to belongs to my friend Jørn Tangen. And yes, it is indeed a beatiful car. You can see more of his car here; http://www.vwnorge.no/index.php/topic,2705.0.html Only Norwegian but you do get the point from the pictures. This car is really heavy with water pipes, radiator, sound killer, full interior + + All you want from a true street car. And it is fast - very fast; 12.20 and 185 km/h using ordinary street tires.

He took it to a dyno day event recently and dynoed 343hp and 506nm.

PS; Storm is now 9kg and growing.  ;)



Title: Re: weight versus power
Post by: nicolas on October 29, 2008, 22:36:47 pm
Damn what are you feeding that dog? deer? moose?

thanks for the link and you know i understand Norwegian  ;) it is a very cool project, but a 66 in VW blue would have been awsome as well. i have a 67 and the more i look at that car the more i like the colour. from hate to love really. a very cool project and maybe in the future i can chat with the guy.

'don't kill Storm, don't'  ;D



Title: Re: weight versus power
Post by: BeetleBug on October 29, 2008, 22:57:35 pm
Damn what are you feeding that dog? deer? moose?

Strictly dog food and he is a bit skinny - good growing conditions here you know. Good luck with your project(s)

Best rgs
BB


Title: Re: weight versus power
Post by: Lee.C on October 29, 2008, 23:20:23 pm
Damn what are you feeding that dog? deer? moose?

Strictly dog food and he is a bit skinny - good growing conditions here you know. Good luck with your project(s)

Best rgs
BB

Its al those swimming lessons ;) :)