I was thinking about the theory behind this thread during breakfast this morning. I'm not sure if this analogy makes sense but here goes. If you exhale through a straw it takes little effort to push a large amount of air out. Then if you try exhaling through something that has the diameter of 1", for example, it takes much more effort. So an engine is working harder and using more power to move air out big exhaust ports.

So, im sure there is some type of happy medium when it comes to sizing exhaust ports. And all of that relates to the size of the carbs being used, intake runner diameter, intake port size etc.